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Tax Treatment of Cryptocurrencies - Part 2: Companies

Cryptocurrencies pose a challenge in corporate taxation because there are no uniform accounting rules; potential entries include cash, receivables, securities, inventories, or intangible assets. Tax issues often remain unresolved, especially with cryptocurrencies that have properties extending beyond payment functions.
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Tax Treatment of Cryptocurrencies - Part 1: Individuals

Cryptocurrencies are taxed individually, with specific legal claims leading to different taxes depending on the type of token. In Switzerland, they are subject to wealth tax and differentiated assessments depending on the canton.
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The legal consideration of Bitcoin - Part 5: Disclosure requirements

Bitcoins must be accounted for and valued differently depending on their use, which is regulated by specific disclosure rules. For significant holdings and strong value fluctuations, detailed information is required in the appendix of the balance sheet.
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The legal consideration of Bitcoin - Part 4: Evaluation

Bitcoins can be accounted for as securities, inventories, or intangible assets and can be valued either at acquisition cost/lower of cost or market or at observable market prices. For the market price valuation, the ESTV publishes an average value, but a self-calculated average value can also be used.
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The legal consideration of Bitcoin – Part 3: Disclosure in the financial statements

Bitcoin is subject to accounting requirements according to Art. 959 par. 2 OR; the accounting depends on the intended use. They are not considered cash or receivables, but can be reported under securities or inventories.
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The legal consideration of Bitcoin - Part 2: Obligation to keep accounts

Bitcoin meets all the criteria for an accounting obligation according to Art. 959 CO, including availability and probable inflow of funds. Findea explains central legal aspects of Bitcoin accounting in this article.
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The Legal Assessment of Bitcoin - Part 1: Fundamentals

Bitcoin is a decentralized cryptocurrency and an anonymous payment system. The legal classification of Bitcoins remains complex, as they are not considered an official currency.
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Circular No. 43 - Part 3: the delimitation criteria

Circular No. 43 explains the tax exemption for grants in culture, sports, and science, depending on specified criteria. Findea offers support in applying these tax rules.
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Circular No. 43 – Part 2: Legal Foundations

Circular No. 43 concerns tax exemptions for certain incomes in culture, sports, and science according to Art. 24 DBG. Individual assessments are essential for the tax treatment of these incomes.
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